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Cystic Fibrosis and its Treatment

By: Mark Monteiro

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Cystic fibrosis is categorised as a genetic disease which affects primary organs such as the liver, lungs, pancreas and the intestines. Cystic fibrosis is also referred to as CF in medical terms. With this genetic disorder the secretory glands do no function in an efficient manner.

Cystic fibrosis mostly starts with early childhood. CF can also begin as soon as a child is born. Bodily secretion such as sweat and mucus are known to be affected by Cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis is quite serious in nature since it can shorten ones life span. The cure for this disease is limited because it is an inherited disease.

Causes of cystic fibrosis-

The main cause of cystic fibrosis is that it is an inherited disease. It is a genetic disorder. CTFR or cystic fibrosis transmembrance conductance regulator is a defect gene, which is passed down from parents. CTFR works to control the water and salt content in the body cells. When the same gene is defected it results in the formation of thick mucus and also results in releasing excess salt in sweat.

Symptoms of cystic fibrosis-

Symptoms which come along with cystic fibrosis vary from person to person. The symptoms of cystic fibrosis also depend on the disease condition of the patient or the sufferer of the disease.

Thick mucus is formed around the lungs and the airways which causes chest and lung infections. Problems in the digestive and respiratory system are seen with cystic fibrosis.

Visible symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis are-

  • Pneumonia
  • Chronic cough
  • Mucus in bowels
  • Abnormal foul smell of bowels
  • Improper bowel movements
  • Poor growth
  • Abdominal pains
  • Unusual weight loss
  • Excess loss of salt in sweat
  • Dehydration

Treatment for Cystic Fibrosis-

  • Early treatment is required for cystic fibrosis to bring a change in the defective CTFR gene. Cystic Fibrosis cannot be cured in a single sitting. The main aim in regard to Cystic Fibrosis is to reduce or minimize the symptoms of this genetic disorder so the patient would be able to lead a normal or painless life.
  • Anti biotic therapy is the most practiced treatment for cystic fibrosis. Anti biotic therapy reduces the effects of cystic fibrosis and increases the life span of patients suffering from cystic fibrosis.
  • Medical practices and decongestants such as mucolytics and bronchodilators are also helpful in easing out the breathing system and reducing lung infections to a large extent.
  • The patients of cystic fibrosis should ensure that the thyroid gland is in perfect working condition. Symptoms of cystic fibrosis have shown to be reduced with the regular use of Thyromine.
  • Patients of cystic fibrosis should follow a healthy diet plan along with prescribed exercises which can ease thick mucus and help the mucus to drain out at a faster rate.

 

It would be advisable to consult your health care provider in regard to the treatment of Cystic Fibrosis. The regular use of Thyromine is known to be helpful in reducing the symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis.

 

About the Author

Dr. Mark Monteiro is graduated from the Hazard University and done his MBA from the he University Of Illinois College Of Medicine. Currently he is working as general physician at Elmhurst Loyola Center for Health. For over 15 years he has been a pioneer in the field of physician health. He has contributed to the treatment of many diseases like- ASTHMA, TUBERCULOSIS, HIV, HEPATITIS AND ITS TREATMENT.   


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